Thursday, September 3, 2020

Motorola's stock market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Motorola's financial exchange - Essay Example In the year 2006 the Motorola Company was positioned number 54 from a past positioning at number 49, the positioning depended on income levels and the size of the organization, hence it is prudent to put resources into the organization because of the way that it is developing regarding income, benefits and profit to investors. 4 In 2005 the income for each offer added up to 1.81 pounds, the rate change from the year 2004 was 182.8%, the all out rate comes back to speculators added up to 32.5% in the year 2005 and the yearly development rate in the profits add up to 3.8% from the year 2005.5 Throughout the years there has been an expansion in the degree of profits to financial specialists as directed by the above table, a 6.4% expansion from the year 1995 to the year 2005. The all out comes back to speculators in 2005 added up to 32.5% and furthermore the development in the pace of come back from the year 1995 is a yearly pace of 3.8%.7 It would be accordingly be gainful to put resources into this offers which will yield comes back to a financial specialist, the development rate in the degree of profits means that the speculation made will yield more returns in a brief period, proof can likewise be connected to the ascent in its positioning among different organizations, the Motorola compa

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Book Report for Maniac Magee Free Essays

Zachary Roderiques Book Report on Maniac Magee Which of Maniac’s exercises do you believe are incomprehensible? Why? Which do you believe are conceivable however not likely? I don’t consider any Maniac’s exercises are unthinkable in light of the fact that he is fit for figuring out how to do each and every one of them. I think the one movement that might be conceivable yet not plausible is the tying of Cobble’s Corners tie, in light of the fact that over numerous decades nobody else would ever achieve this accomplishment. Okay like a companion like Maniac? Why or why not? No, I dislike a companion like Maniac since he would be better than me at everything and I don’t figure I would feel like I was acceptable at anything in the event that I stayed nearby him. We will compose a custom paper test on Book Report for Maniac Magee or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Another explanation is on the grounds that the entirety of the companions he had in the story were just his companions for a short measure of time. He generally appeared to abandon his companions and I dislike it whenever left me behind. Do you think insane person is a decent moniker for Jeffery? Why or why not? OK like that epithet? Why or why not? I think Maniac is a decent epithet for Jeffery in light of the fact that he can do nearly everything without exception he does is impossible by others. I dislike that epithet since I would not have any desire to be known for doing everything like a crazy person. I additionally believe that everybody thinks a neurotic is an insane individual, so I would not need individuals thinking I was insane! In which of Maniac’s homes might you most want to live? Why? Least? Why? n what ways can individuals be viewed as individuals from a minority gathering? Individuals can be viewed as individuals from a minority dependent on the colorof their skin, their ethnic foundation, the religion they practice, their salary, their sex, how old or youthful they are, in the event that they are crippled, their marriage status, their instruction level, and their sexual inclination. Step by step instructions to refer to Book Report for Maniac Magee, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 6

Writing - Essay Example Truth be told, children’s writing is an instrument for social transmission and they uncover and are enlightened by the estimations of the time in which they were composed. This paper looks to investigate Hollindale’s idea of the peruser as an ideologist and the possibility that significance is unavoidably inferential in a book is investigated with unique reference to Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. One ought to have an exhaustive hypothetical foundation of Peter Hollindale’s ideas of how belief system is grinding away in Children’s book. For Hollindale, philosophy works at three distinct levels inside writings: express philosophy (which incorporates the qualities and convictions that the writer intentionally expects in the content), understood belief system (unexamined values which the writer is ignorant of passing on), and the philosophies of the predominant culture (broadly acknowledged estimations of the predominant culture that wins in the given time and spot of the content). These three degrees of belief system are grinding away in any bit of writings and no uncertainty the reader’s view of the content is a lot of influenced by the level these philosophies happen. In this regard, Trites (2000, p. 70) sees how Hollindale â€Å"distinguishes unequivocal literary belief system from certain printed philosophy by requesting that we examine the messages the writer expects to convey related to those he imparts inactively as â€Å"unexamined assumptions†; along these lines, for Hollindale the content imparts two restricting degrees of belief system one that the content expressly states or suggests legitimately and the other and derived by the peruser in the content. In this way, the suggested significance originates from the writer though the surmised importance starts from the peruser and can shift starting with one peruser then onto the next relying upon how one sees the content. The authorial expected significance overwhelmed artistic analysis previously and scholars were engrossed with the suggested implying that the

Mia philippines Essay

The Philippines was first made famous by Portuguese traveler Magellan working for the Spanish seat on March 16, 1521. The Philippines had become a Spanish province and was the principal nation to be named after a sovereign, Phillip II of Spain.1 Spanish guideline had proceeded until 1898 when the Philippines had become an American settlement following the Spanish-American War for the masterful aggregate of $20 million. In 1942 during WWII, the Philippines had fallen under Japanese occupation and was freed by American and Filipino powers under the administration of General Douglas MacArthur in a wildly challenged fight that seethed on somewhere in the range of 1944 and 1945. The Philippines had accomplished its freedom on July 4, 1946, and had a working vote based system.2 The Philippines Archipelago comprised of 7,100 islands, covering a zone of 299,735 square kilometers and was marginally bigger than Arizona. The capital city of Manila was arranged on the biggest Philippine island of Luzon (see Exhibit 1). The Philippines had a total national output (GDP) per capita of $3,400.3 The level of the number of inhabitants in the Philippines living beneath US$2 a day was 45.2 per PHILIPPINE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Research led in 2009 demonstrated that the Philippines was positioned 140th for simplicity of working together and 155th for beginning a business, out of an aggregate of 178 nations. It took on normal 15 methods and an aggregate of 52 days to finish business startup techniques in the Philippines contrasted with six methodology and 44.2 days and 5.8 systems and 13.4 days for a similar procedure in Asia and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) nations, respectively.5 The Philippines had the second most minimal reserve funds and venture as portion of GDP proportion in Asia6 (see Exhibit 2). PHILIPPINE FISHING INDUSTRY The Philippines has absolute regional waters of 2.2 million square kilometers, of which seaside waters contain 266,000 square kilometers and beach front reef zone (10 to 20 comprehends profound, where reef angling happens) involve 27,000 square kilometers.7 In 2003, the Philippines positioned eighth among the top fish-creating nations on the planet with its complete creation of 3.62 million metric huge amounts of fish, scavangers, mollusks and oceanic plants (counting kelp). The creation established 2.5 percent of the all out world creation of 146.27 million metric tons.8 The angling industry’s commitment to the country’s GDP was 2.3 percent and 4.2 percent, at present and steady costs, individually. The business utilized a sum of 1,614,368 angling administrators nationwide,9 of which the high quality fisheries division represented 1,371,676.10 Artisanal angling activities were ordinarily family-based and utilized littler specialty. There were an aggregate of 469,807 angling pontoons in the Philippines, of which 292,180 were non-mechanized and 177,627 were motorized.11 Fish was a significant wellspring of sustenance, however as angling didn't require landownership or uncommon grants it was a work after all other options have run out for individuals who had no different methods for means. MIA, DENMARK MIA was set up in Denmark in 1975 by well off businessperson Hagen Nordstrom, who devoted the NGO to his significant other Mia and made battling neediness his life’s work. (MIA represented â€Å"beloved† in Danish.) MIA had at first centered exclusively around destitution reducing ventures in Africa and had extended its tasks to Latin America and the Caribbean just in the mid 1990s. The grandson of Nordstrom, Gillis Nordstrom, had taken over as MIA director in 2004 just before the Bander Aceh Tsunami of December 26, 2004, which crushed Southeast Asia and slaughtered the same number of as 5 www.doingbusiness.org/ExploreEconomies/?economyid=153, got to November 15, 2008. www.adb.org/Documents/Books/ADO/2002/Update/ado2002update.pdf, got to December 18, 2008. 7 www.scribd.com/doc/354869/2005-Fisheries-Profile#, got to December 5, 2008. 8 www.scribd.com/doc/354869/2005-Fisheries-Profile, got to November 15, 2008. 9 NSO 2002 Census for Fisheries. 10 www.scribd.com/doc/354869/2005-Fisheries-Profile, got to November 15, 2008. 11 www.scribd.com/doc/354869/2005-Fisheries-Profile#, got to December 5, 2008. 6 Page 3 9B09M016 130,000 people.12 Nordstrom had stepped up to the plate and diverted MIA to concentrate on debacle recuperation and neediness easing ventures in Southeast Asia. MIA had set up an office in Manila in January 2006, and the youthful Danish improvement business analyst Borje Petersen was recruited to deal with the MIA Philippines office. Petersen was paid a beginning compensation of $75,000 per year in addition to housing,â slightly underneath normal for a practically identical advancement financial analyst position. Petersen realized that MIA’s consideration was centered around Indonesia and Malaysia, which had been the hardest hit by the wave, and was restless to cut out a situation for MIA Philippines by structuring an excellent venture. As the venture into Asia was the pet task of MIA’s administrator, Petersen felt guaranteed that financing would be effortlessly appropriated and even assisted. Petersen realized that the normal abroad posting for an advancement business analyst for MIA was two years and had immediately settled contact with nearby and worldwide partners and set up various gatherings with huge improvement venture partners, for example, the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank and the German advancement help association GFZ to get a facilitated comprehension of the Philippines and its one of a kind needs. In view of the underlying examination, Petersen had concluded that, though a horticultural task would be doable, it would set aside a long effort to acknowledge and the result could be convoluted given the Philippines’ inclination to be hit by tropical storms. Petersen’s examine had uncovered that little scope aquaculture ventures had been effectively executed in the Philippines previously. In any case, there were not really any activities to talk about coordinated at high quality angling and getting on the vested chance and his longing to convey quick outcomes and substantiate himself deserving of the undertaking that MIA and its administrator requested, he had decided to plan a venture helping distinctive anglers. Petersen had examined the chance of helping an angling town near Manila and the quest for the perfect town had arrived at an effective consummation when MIA’s driver, Vicente Tubo, had referenced how a portion of his inaccessible cousins looked professionally in an angling town seven to nine hours via vehicle from Manila. A factfinding strategic the town Barangay San Hagon was attempted and the town was consequently picked as the recipient of MIA’s pilot venture in the Philippines. BARANGAY SAN HAGON Barangay San Hagon flaunted 125 families and had an occupant populace of 625. San Hagon lay on the south shore of Luzon, the biggest island of the Philippines. The Barangay was the littlest regulatory division in the Philippines and originated from the Spanish â€Å"Barrio.†13 Barangay San Hagon was managed by a nearby government unit (LGU) and comprised of seven Barangay chamber individuals and a director. The director of Barangay San Hagon was Rafael Buenaventura, age 59, who had held office for over 10 years. Angling towns in the Philippines were truly powerless against outside hazard, particularly normal catastrophes, for example, tropical storms, flooding and fish murders, which seriously influenced their monetary circumstance. www.cityu.edu.hk/searc/torrent/index.html, got to November 18, 2008. www.i-site.ph/Factfinder/barangay.html, got to December 23, 2008. BARANGAY SAN HAGON’S ECONOMY Angling was the fundamental control of the town. Optional occupations included rice cultivating, products of the soil developing and domesticated animals raising. The administration area comprised of pontoon manufacturers, mechanics, stylists, tailors, drivers and Sari-Sari store administrators (mother and pop-type comfort stores). Angling was embraced solely by men, though a large portion of different occupations and post-angling exercises were attempted by the ladies of the town. The town flaunted 12 abroad specialists utilized as unfit workers in various pieces of the Arabian Peninsula who sent back settlement installments. It was accepted that in excess of 10 million Filipinos worked abroad and upheld their families with settlement installments. The day by day pay for the San Hagon angler was roughly $1 every day. The anglers of San Hagon utilized â€Å"banka boats,† the customary outrigger kind of vessel utilized in Southeast Asia. While some anglers had used customary methods for angling with snare and line, gill nets and bamboo fish traps, the greater part decided to utilize impact and cyanide angling. Impact angling comprised of tossing an unstable charge or a stick of explosive into the ocean. The blast in a split second killed each living being inside its range including coral reef. Some of the fish would drift and the anglers would scoop them up. A serious huge number of the dead fish, in any case, would remain lowered. Natively constructed explosives from promptly accessible materials, for example, powdered potassium nitrate or an ammonium nitrate and lamp fuel blend pressed in glass bottles were regularly utilized. These blends were regularly insecure and detonated rashly, harming or executing anglers. Every town had various limbless anglers and an account of how an unstable gadget had murdered an individual fisherman.14 Cyanide angling comprised of spurting cyanide into the caverns/abodes of the fish in the coral reef. Anglers utilized stopgap siphons, which siphoned oxygen down a plastic cylinder, to jump into the ocean. The technique was perilous and most anglers had encountered some type of curve while jumping. The cyanide murdered up to 75 percent of the fish on contact. Cyanide likewise executed the coral reef.15 Once the coral reef kicked the bucket, fish were dislodged because of the break in the natural pecking order and absence of assurance. Impact and cyanide angling didn't require any genuine ability and angling k

Friday, August 21, 2020

Free Essays on Wake in Fright

â€Å"Wake in fright† first spoke to me through its title instead of its guaranteed content. From the start I found the novel extremely dreary to peruse and ailing in the activity that was guaranteed by the title however as I proceeded through the content I got charmed in this fierce story of creature individuals and creature customs set in the overwhelming warmth of the Australian outback. The language, I discovered was not hard to grasp and was shortsighted and essential. I feel that if the language were any more muddled than this it would have taken the concentration off the storyline, which is now and again a work to completely fathom. In spite of the fact that as the storyline turned out to be progressively sporadic I some of the time wound up lost in the discourse of the content in which the primary character ponders internally which coordinates here and there how inconsistent the character’s life has become. One of the principal things I saw about the content was that there was an overwhelming, discouraged tone which kept on expanding all through the content as Grant’s remain in Bundanyabba continued and progressively compounded so the tone reflects Grant’s powerlessness and his perspective. In the initial pages Cook presents us with individuals who â€Å" have wilted, their skin contracting and their eyes sinking as their stock became white bones† and proclamations, for example, â€Å"little of the expectation that he had abandoned†. These underline the abusive tone which proceeds all through the novel. John Grant is a character that I discovered I was unable to respect. Toward the beginning of the content I didn’t truly feel a reaction towards him yet as the story proceeded with I had huge sympathy for him and even felt his very own portion disappointments as a straightforward round of chance sets off a chain of occasions which gradually moves John Grant into a ghastly bad dream world. He is gone up against by the appalling side of the Australian outback, where human conduct drops to creature profundities. Each exertion made by Grant to get away from this living damnation is disappointed by the brutal hand of fat... Free Essays on Wake in Fright Free Essays on Wake in Fright â€Å"Wake in fright† first spoke to me through its title as opposed to its guaranteed content. From the outset I found the novel exceptionally monotonous to peruse and ailing in the activity that was guaranteed by the title yet as I proceeded through the content I got fascinated in this brutal story of creature individuals and creature customs set in the overwhelming warmth of the Australian outback. The language, I discovered was not hard to appreciate and was oversimplified and essential. I feel that if the language were any more convoluted than this it would have taken the concentration off the storyline, which is on occasion a work to completely appreciate. Despite the fact that as the storyline turned out to be progressively flighty I once in a while wound up lost in the discourse of the content where the principle character contemplates internally which coordinates somehow or another how inconsistent the character’s life has become. One of the primary things I saw about the content was that there was an exceptionally substantial, discouraged tone which kept on expanding all through the content as Grant’s remain in Bundanyabba continued and step by step intensified so the tone reflects Grant’s powerlessness and his perspective. In the initial pages Cook presents us with individuals who â€Å" have wilted, their skin contracting and their eyes sinking as their stock became white bones† and explanations, for example, â€Å"little of the expectation that he had abandoned†. These underline the abusive tone which proceeds all through the novel. John Grant is a character that I discovered I was unable to respect. Toward the beginning of the content I didn’t truly feel a reaction towards him yet as the story proceeded with I had enormous sympathy for him and even felt his very own portion dissatisfactions as a basic round of chance sets off a chain of occasions which gradually moves John Grant into a repulsive bad dream world. He is gone up against by the terrible side of the Australian outback, where human conduct plummets to creature profundities. Each exertion made by Grant to get away from this living damnation is baffled by the merciless hand of fat...

Tuesday, August 4, 2020

You oughta know

You oughta know Questions about class plans Nehalita asked about class plans, and I promised to get back to her on that. Class plans are mostly useful for people who are interested in double-majors, if only because its a little more logistically difficult to fit in the extra classes that you need to take outside the General Institute Requirements. (If youre only doing one major, its not as difficult you can pretty much plan on taking four classes per term for eight terms and it will almost certainly come out right.) I feel like the purpose of a class plan is really more to decide if a given set of two majors is feasible, rather than setting out a concrete roadmap for the next four years I basically re-made my class plan at least once a semester from the end of freshman year to the end of first term senior year. Incidentally, I dont think you should make a class plan before coming to MIT. You just dont know enough about which classes youll need to take, which classes are more difficult or more easy, which classes are taught by professors you like, and how many units you can take in one semester without breaking your brain. Youre welcome, of course, to sit down with the course catalogue, your intended degree programs and a blank Excel spreadsheet, but I dont know if it will do you any good if you have no information outside the course listing information. The odds are somewhat good that youll just end up perplexed. If you want to soldier on, though, you can just look at the degree requirements for your major(s), then check in the catalogue to see when the various courses are offered. Plan on spending freshman year on the GIRs, dont forget to add in a HASS each term, and try not to schedule more than one lab class in the same term if you can help it (theyre often all offered in the afternoon). Taking more than 66 or 72 units in a term is probably not advisable, and you should try to stick as close to 48 units per term as you can. Questions about orientation Erin asked, The other day you posted the schedule for assigning dorms- I was wondering if you could talk about when we register for classes and plan our schedule. Thanks! I stopped by the Academic Resource Center the other day to ask about this. (The ARC is the office that runs orientation as well as most other first-year programs.) They gave me the schedule, but also mentioned that it will be up here May 1. They also said theyll be mailing it to you around that date. Students going through international orientation will arrive between August 18 and August 20, and the events of international orientation will go from August 21 to August 23. Students doing freshman pre-orientation programs (FPOPs) will arrive between August 20 and August 21, and the events of those programs will be between August 22 and August 26. (There are a lot of different FPOPs, and people tend to really like them. Videos from a few of last years FPOPs is here.) Students and parents arriving for regular orientation will come either August 25 or 26; events for parents go from the 26th through the 28th, while events for students begin the 27th. Im not sure what the timeline is for dorm rush this year maybe one of the UA-connected bloggers could chime in? I guess generally, rush events start around the time freshmen arrive and continue for several days in the evenings. Advanced standing exams will be given on August 28 and 29. Youll probably go through in-house rush and move to your final room on the Friday or Saturday before Registration Day (Tuesday, Sept 5). You will register for classes by meeting with your freshman advisor sometime in the week of Aug 28-Sept 1. Its also a good idea to attend the Core Blitz, an event where professors of common freshman classes stand up and talk about what sorts of students usually take their respective classes. Core Blitz will be held before you meet with your advisor to pick classes. Questions about dorms On my marathon tour of MacGregor, anonymous asked Really appreciate it.would you do the same fot other dormitories?? it is an extremely helpful jobpleaaaaaaaaaaaaaaase :D Um, I dont know all that stuff about other dorms. Anyway, the entry has been edited to reflect the fact that the other bloggers are doing entries on other dorms, so look for those within the coming days and weeks. Alyssa asked Hi! At CPW, some students in Macgregor were telling me that a lot of times the suites will taking hiking trips together and that people in Macgregor are generally very outdoorsy is that true? Also, are you allowed to decorate your room or anything because I personally am not a fan of the 70s decor. :) I dont know that Id say the dorm as a whole is outdoorsy certainly my entry isnt. Theres really quite a bit of variation between each entry in terms of culture. And yes, youre allowed to decorate your room. There are some restrictions placed on all the dorms by Housing, but a) fire safety inspections are only once a year, and b) anything goes outside that checklist. Anonymous commented, I cannot watch the video but I do have Quicktime installed. When I try to watch it, I see a broken Quicktime logo Help Please Can you access any of the videos from the main i3 page? You could also try going back a level and trying to access the video from there. Any luck? Another anonymous commenter asked wow. Macgregor seems to be a nice place to live. Are the dorm rooms generally pretty big? Do you have IHOP once a week? Are there people to clean the bathrooms? No, the rooms in MacGregor arent that big theyre singles! Theyre big enough for one person to live comfortably, but theyre not giant. This is Boston, and living space is at a premium. To answer Christians question (How big are the dorms in MacGregor (dimension-wise)?), the rooms are about 8 feet by 15 feet. EDIT, in response to comment below: We have dorm-wide brunches (made by resident volunteers) on Sundays once or twice a month. (Actually, we had one today, which was confusing because today is Saturday. I was confused.) We do have plenty of free-food events, but I think thats probably true of all the dorms. There is a lot of free food at MIT! Eat it before it goes to waste. In my entry, we have big study breaks orchestrated by our GRT Bryan about twice a month. Most recently, he made brownies for us and went around door-to-door handing them out, and before that, he cooked lasagna for us and we had an entry dinner. And yes, there are people who clean the bathrooms. There are people who clean the bathrooms in all the dorms, with the exception of Simmons, as I understand it they have private or semi-private bathrooms, so they have to clean them themselves. Every other dorm has cleaning staffpersons who clean the bathrooms on a regular basis. Melodie asked So you know how if you want to live in a double, you have to find a roommate before in-house rush (at least according to the Next House website, I think)? Do you have to find a bunch of suitemates if you want to live in MacGregor? Or will you just get randomly assigned to them as a freshman? No, you dont have to find suitemates in MacGregor. All of the suites in the dorm are made up of people from different class years, so usually there are only one or two rooms in each suite that are open to be filled by freshmen upperclassmen pick their rooms for the upcoming year in the spring. If you pick MacGregor and go through in-house rush, youll rank the entries 1-9, and upperclassmen in the dorm will rank all the freshmen (yes, no, no preference). A dorm-wide algorithm maximizes house happiness, and youll be put in an entry. Once youre assigned to an entry, the entry representatives will pick a room for you based on what they know about you. (For example, if they think youll get along really well with another person in the entry, they might make you next-door neighbors.) This all happens the night of in-house rush (the entry representatives and room assignment chairs usually stay up all night), and youll get your final assignment in the morning. Other questions Dan asked Hey Mollie would you say having skills in just math is enough to major in management science? It seems interesting but if someone doesnt have any experience with economics and all that jazz, can they build on just math skills enough to major in management at MIT? Is math even a major part of it? You actually have to take a fair number of math classes to major in management at MIT 6.041 (probability) and 18.06 (linear algebra) in particular are definitely not fluff classes. You are required to take 14.01 (microeconomics) and 14.02 (macroeconomics), so dont worry if you dont have an economics background youll have one when youre done with those classes! Youd have to ask Mitra how much econ background is assumed for 14.01/14.02, but I know a lot of people who have taken and enjoyed those classes (econ is a fairly popular HASS concentration), and I dont think any of them had any background other than a standard high school econ class. You could also shoot your original question over at Matt, who knows way more about course 15 than I do.

Monday, June 22, 2020

The Book Review Sample on “Animal Farm” by George Orwell

Writing a book review is a nightmare for most students they need to read a book from A to Z, take notes on the plot and characters, analyze it, research other sources of information and present a well-written review in detail as a book review isn’t about a simple summary of the read book. What usually happens? A student starts reading a book and there are two common situations for students he/she can plunge into the reading process totally forgetting about pointing out the key points of a book review or vice versa, a student can stop reading a book to start writing a book review hastily â€Å"I’ll find something on the Internet†. Both scenarios lead to failures whether you won’t write a good book review or you will simply copy/paste the written content from the online resource that is strictly prohibited at college. So, don’t leave such a task as book review writing till the last minute (if it happens, you know where to find quick help our book report writing service is open 24/7 to you). Before sitting to write a book review, study all the peculiarities of this type of writing to have brilliant results eventually. For that purpose, this article is written all the special aspects of book review writing are given and shown through the example. Read this information attentively and achieve great results in the writing process. Book Review: 5 Key Aspects of Effective Writing Thinking good review writers have natural abilities? No, they have the following list of 5 elements of effective writing at their fingertips: The key aim of a review is to give an opinion about a book. Don’t try to simply paraphrase the content of the book. Express the main idea of a book from your own perspective what do you perceive after reading a book? The central idea is sufficiently limited to meaningful discussion based on the facts from a book and your own conclusions. The organization of a book review is coherent and logical. All your efforts must be directed to making the reader oriented in your book review and a book in the whole. It is logical to start a book review with the brief background information about a book a title, author, timeframes, setting, and so on. All that must bring to the detailed analysis of a book so that no question won’t appear in the reader’s mind, a kind of â€Å"why is it so?† questions. The supporting material takes place in a book review. Don’t think that writing some ideas in a review without any supporting details will be highly appreciated by your instructor. For that reason, you are recommended to make notes while reading a book so that you could put a citation in the text of your review. Some extra explanations, examples, and quotations make your review meaningful and memorable for the reader. The word choice and point of view must be clear, specific, accurate, and appropriate to the audience and purpose of writing. Never neglect the language you’re going to use in academic writing book review writing isn’t an exception. Your word choice is supposed to be clear, specific, accurate, unassuming, and free of clichà ©s and misused jargon. Make sure that each sentence is free of wordiness and ambiguity. The spelling, grammar, and punctuation must be taken into consideration. Fair or not, but the instructor notices your spelling, grammar, or punctuation only when you make a mistake. Even if you cover all the points necessary for a book review but make some grammar or spelling mistakes, you will be assessed accordingly, getting lower marks than you would like. The Book Review Sample on â€Å"Animal Farm† by George Orwell â€Å"All animals are equal, but some are much equal than others.† It is the universal formula of dictatorship or totalitarianism — just any form of an authoritarian regime. This phrase is eloquent of what Animal Farm by George Orwell is all about. Together with 1984, they form a duo of Orwell’s immortal dystopias, which have been massively read and highly praised, all over the world. George Orwell called his Animal Farm a fairytale, but it is more of a fable with a strong moral ending. The novel tells a story of barn animals who, under the influence of Old Major, an old hog, and his teachings of Animalism, revolt against their owner and start to live free of human dominance. As time passes, the pigs take over — they are more literate and more ambitious than the rest of the animals. One of them is Snowball, more of a cultural leader. He soon gets banished by Napoleon, the other pig who has a much greater appetite for power. Through the series of transformations and power battles, Napoleon becomes the one-and-only leader of the animals who knows how to control them as it pleases him. The farm beasts do not even notice as the Seven Commandments of Animalism are rewritten so that the infamous â€Å"†¦some are much equal than others† particularly stands out. The story ends with Napoleon, who celebrates signing an agreement with humans, and the reader is able to see how the pig’s features have become very human-like. Animal Farm is an allegory written during the Second World War when the world was fascinated by the USSR and its leader Joseph Stalin. The Soviet leader managed to turn the idea of communism upside down and establish his own cult of personality in the country that lived under the reign of terror. Although the book was written during the particular historical period, its plot can be extrapolated onto any anti-democratic regime in general. Animal Farm-like storyline can be spotted in African dictatorships, Middle Eastern religious doctrine, or North-Korean aggressive isolation in the present days. What is notable, people allow the oppressors to control them, and once in a while, they revolt. Animal Farm as a fable does not provide the solution to the problem of dictatorship in the world. It simply states the idea that most try so hard not to notice — nothing changes, and history is just a cyclic repetition of events. People are too easily manipulated; they tend to forget facts and circumstances and are most eager to consume what they are fed—not only literally. Just like the barn animals managed to replace one authoritarian ruler with another, the nations were changing the enemy every now and then in the other novel, 1984. It seems that Orwell could not answer the question of whether the people will ever change, and what it is that must happen to force that change. Bob Dylan was asking the same question almost two decades later, â€Å"How many times can a man turn his head pretending he just doesn’t see?† and replying with a mysterious, â€Å"The answer is blowin’ in the wind.† This piece of writing is only a part of what you need to write in your own book review. Surely, you can use it as an example (by the way, it was written with the purpose to help you) but make sure that you work on the other parts of a book review: A brief summary of the content; An in-depth analysis of the book; A critical evaluation of the book; The final judgment regarding the book. All these elements compose a good book review. A great way to learn how to write book reviews is to look at samples, for example, written by our experts. How to Write a Book Review: 3 Practical Steps Keep in mind that effective book review writing usually begins before you put pen to paper or fingers to keyboard. Follow 3 simple steps: Clear the way for future actions put away a phone and a social networking site, occupy a comfortable place and focus on the final result, â€Å"I’ll do my review†. There is nothing better than a good psychological state of mind. Check what your state of mind is now. If you feel anxious or have fears of failure, it is better to get rid of these feelings. Research enough, but don’t bury yourself with piles of sources. It may happen that a lot of information is available to you, but it is hard to start writing anything for your own review. Filter sources of information based on the rules on how to evaluate the credibility of a source. Start writing a review when having an idea of the book and its content. Even you’re short of time to read a book completely; there are always ways out. For example, you can try out Blinkist to put into 15-minute discoveries of over 3,000 books in various fields. So, don’t wait anymore and start writing a book review. If you have some questions, troubles, or doubts, we are open to you. Remember how long we work? A day and night availability is one of our priorities offered to you. Don’t miss an opportunity to have a book review written well!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Secret to the Success of Amazon - 1488 Words

The secret to success of Amazon is they don’t think like a brick and mortar retail store. For example, placing low cost items near a checkout is proven increase sales. Yet distracting online customers during the checkout process increases process increase cart abandonment and decreases conversion (Severt, 2). It is also important not to have other distractions during the online checkout. At the normal store customers need something to keep them waiting in line. Online however, and recommendations or the number of buttons pressed can lead to empting the shopping cart. Amazon was ahead of this when it lunched it’s â€Å"Login and pay with Amazon† function. This surly add to the already dominance of e-commerce by Amazon. When a product that is in short supply Amazon lets them know. â€Å"While it likely happens subconsciously, the only three left and short supply messages create a sense of urgency and that what you want is a popular product. One other thing Amaz on dose is preserve costumer familiarity. This means never has Amazon done a full scale redesign of their website. This can have a decline in sales for up to a year. Instead they roll out upgrades one at a time. Amazon is a different type of online retailer for many reasons. The product range from books to bedding, toys to garden supplies, and anything else you would want. What really sets them apart is again every possible attempt to customize to buying experience. Amazon gets to know the customer with recommends if you haveShow MoreRelatedBusiness Analysis : Brick And Mortar Stores794 Words   |  4 Pagestheir touch in the retail world. Not only has there been a huge surge in online-only stores in the last decade, but traditional retailers have had to up their online game. Whilst the online-only stores tend to control the top online retailer list (Amazon), many traditional retailers are witnessing increasing sales online. In fact, some are beginning to make more sales online rather than in brick-and-mortar stores. Here’s our look at some of the stores making a splash in the online world. KeurigRead MoreThe Characteristics Of Directive Leader Behavior915 Words   |  4 Pages1) At Amazon, managers clearly display the characteristics of directive leader behaviour. Managers outline the standards to which employees need to work at, as well as stressing the importance of maintaining a well-based work structure. For instance, when a woman who had returned from cancer treatment received a poor performance rating, she was told by her manager that â€Å"while she was out, her peers were accomplishing a great deal† (Kantor and Streitfeld 14). The manager provided feedback to theRead MoreWal Walmarts Electronic Commerce Platform1223 Words   |  5 PagesCommerce Platform It is no secret that when the holidays are near, big retail companies work extra hard to stock enough products to meet consumer demand. Immediately, two huge retailers come to mind: Wal-Mart and Amazon. The two companies dominate their markets by landslides. Wal-Mart is Forbes 500 number one company, and it has been for the past three years (Forbes, 2015). However, Wal-Mart is feeling some opposition from the electronic commerce champ, Amazon. Amazon, who ranks 29 in the ForbesRead MoreAmazon Inc, Virtual Organization. Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesAmazon Inc, Virtual Organization Amazon Inc. is an international electronic commerce or e-commerce company that is based in Seattle, Washington in the United States. The American e-commerce firm is the largest Internet-based company in the United States and one of the leading online companies across the globe. While it started as an online bookstore, Amazon Inc. has since diversified to incorporate other products such as video games, consumer electronics, food items, apparel, and jewelry. TheRead MoreKey Success Factors for Amazon1118 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Amazon.com Amazon .com is an online merchant that was founded by Jeff Bezoz in 1995 and has entered into many businesses beyond books (e.g toy, music, auction, electronic and video). The company has used acquisitions, alliances and strategic partnership to grow some improved services and bring in new customers. Those competitive capabilities, market achievement, competencies and strategic elements that made amazon.com to be a success will be discussed below AMAZON.COM Key success factors E -BUSINESSRead MoreKey Success Factors for Amazon1129 Words   |  5 PagesAmazon.com Amazon .com is an online merchant that was founded by Jeff Bezoz in 1995 and has entered into many businesses beyond books (e.g toy, music, auction, electronic and video). The company has used acquisitions, alliances and strategic partnership to grow some improved services and bring in new customers. Those competitive capabilities, market achievement, competencies and strategic elements that made amazon.com to be a success will be discussed below AMAZON.COM Key success factors ERead MoreInnovation1610 Words   |  7 Pageswhen the pressure is greatest is the ultimate innovation paradox. That’s why iconic brands like 3M and Google give their employees about 10% free time to experiment with new ideas. The three companies that will be discussed are Google, Walmart and Amazon. In researching I found that these companies have a great innovation structure and are constantly improving and updating their strategies. Google has nine principles of innovation and they are as follows; innovation comes from anywhere, focus onRead MoreComparison between Borders Books and Amazon.com Books1726 Words   |  7 Pagesand Amazon.com Borders Books This essay examines similar bookselling businesses with dissimilar outcomes, Borders Books and Amazon.com books. The essay reviews their histories and business strategies and explores reasons behind their respective success and failure. The Borders Group Inc. was at one time the nations second largest retailers of books, along with music and other educational, informational and entertainment products. Borders was founded in 1971 by Tom and Louis Borders, beginningRead More`` Silent Sales Machine And How It Helped Me Achieve My Present Day Success?1166 Words   |  5 PagesCome close. Listen carefully, because I have a surprising secret to share with you that you properly wouldn’t expect. My secret is that I’m not that exceptional. That’s right. Before I created my online empire and began selling thousands of dollars worth of merchandise on Ebay and millions worth on Amazon, my struggle with money was real. In fact, my previous experience involved working at a church, which if you know anything about ministry you know doesn’t pay very well. Before I share the benefitsRead MoreThe Kindle, By Amazon Kindle Essay1492 Words   |  6 PagesThe Kindle is an e-reader primarily owned by Amazon, but has many manufacturers (1). The first e-reader on the market was the Ectaco jetBook (2). In 2004, Amazon founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, demanded his representatives produce the best e-reader, better than all the competition could (3). The Amazon kindle was created to fulfill this gap in Amazons products. The Amazon kindle has revolutionised reading, giving readers an unlimited access to any genre of books. Even though this technology has many

Monday, May 18, 2020

Use of Steroids by Athletes Essay - 1538 Words

A survey was presented to 198 U.S athletes with the following scenario. You are offered a banned performance enhancing substance that comes with two guarantees: 1) You will not be caught. 2). You will win every competition you enter for the next five years and then you will die from the side effects of the substance. Would you take it? More than half the athletes said yes. As we can infer from the above survey, a large number of professional athletes are willing to risk their lives for the chance of victory and recognition. The controversy of doping in sports is centered on the use of drugs to increase speed, strength, intensity and endurance. Various sports regulating bodies such as the International Olympic Committee have†¦show more content†¦Many Chinese athletes have been disqualified for illegal drug use. Similarly, a number of U.S athletes have admitted to using these drugs. Steroids have been found in athletes engaged in a variety of sports, including swimmers, golfers, baseball players, boxers, hockey players, and body builders (Burnsytn 234). Anabolic steroids have been proven to have serious adverse health effects. Researchers have linked extensive use of these drugs to liver damage, coronary heart disease, and congestive heart failure. Anabolic steroids cause testicular atrophy and breast enlargement in males and menstrual cycle difficulties and body-hair growth in women. In addition, athletes who use anabolic steroids may exhibit aggressive behavior, mood swings, and explosive tempers (Etzen 64). Besides the concern about safety, the doping controversy is centered on the issue of fair play. Opponents argue that athletes who use performance-enhancing substances have an unfair advantage. Many athletes choose to train and compete with nothing more than hard work and determination. For many of us, this is the way sport is meant to be. However, some athletes choose to gain an advantage over others by using substances that are banned. These athletes do not consider what they are doing to be wrong because these substances are available to everyone on the black market, so anyone can use them. Thus,Show MoreRelatedAthletes and Steroid Use Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagesplayers using anabolic steroids and other performance enhancing drugs. In an interview with Sports Illustrated, Major League Baseball commissioner Bud Selig said,  ¡Ã‚ §... hopefully we can figure out ways to solve this problem. It needs to be solved. There is no one I ¡Ã‚ ¦ve talked to who can say it is not a prob lem. Now the question is, What can we do about it? ¡Ã‚ ¨ (41). The commissioner is absolutely correct in saying that the steroids issue is a problem. Without a doubt the steroid issue is bringing theRead MoreUse Of Steroids For Sports Athletes1684 Words   |  7 PagesThe Use of Steroids in Sports Imagine yourself as a young professional athlete, who has been suffering from constant injuries. Physical therapy might help the injury heal but the time being wasted also plays a major factor. Your doctor and physician eventually bring up the conversation of early retirement unless you can show them that you’re capable of returning to your natural ways. Realizing that your career could be here today and gone tomorrow is something that every athlete thinks about. SuddenlyRead More Anabolic Steroid Use by Athletes Essay3169 Words   |  13 PagesJohnson. He tested positive for anabolic steroid use. It was later discovered that hed been using steroids for several years. He was striped of his gold medal and his world record. Carl Lewis was given the gold and the world record (Ben Johnson). In the many years since this incident, no one has come close to Ben Johnsons time. The next fastest that has ever been ran was a 9.84 by fellow Canadian Donovan Bailey in the 1996 Summer Olympics. Steroids definitely enabled Ben Johnson to reach aRead MoreSteroids Use Among Athletes Essay2159 Words   |  9 Pages   The use of steroids among athletes has caused the focus of the game to change.   No longer does an athlete want to win by doing their best, but they want to become bigger and have an advantage over the opponent.   Ultimately, all athletes feel that they need to use performance-enhancing drugs to compete at the same level. Despite all of the warnings and information on performance-enhancing drugs, athletes continue to use them and overlook the potential health risks associated with steroids. WithRead More The Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Use of Steroids in Athletics and its Effects on Athletes According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, an athlete is defined as â€Å"a person who is trained or skilled in exercises, sports, or games requiring physical strength, agility, or stamina.† Athletes train and practice year-round to prepare for the competition and challenges. At times during the preparation, injuries are sustained and fatigue is endured. To rid themselves of these obstacles, athletes take performance-enhancing drugs, whichRead MoreWhy Do Athletes Use Anabolic Steroids?2261 Words   |  10 PagesMiramontez Professor Winter English 103: Critical Reasoning and Writing 7 May 2015 Why do athletes use Anabolic Steroids? An anabolic steroid is the name that is associated with the male sex hormones. Anabolic steroids promote the development of male sexual characteristics in both males and females, and also promote the growth of the skeletal muscle (drugabuse.gov). In the late 1930s, anabolic steroids were developed. The primary reason for their creation was to treat a certain condition calledRead MoreThe Use Of Anabolic Steroids And How Athletes Are Cheating1482 Words   |  6 Pagescreation of sports. Athletes are becoming bigger, faster and stronger. The competitive edge has started to increase and guys are looking for ways to enhance their performances. Many turn to repetitive practices and healthier diets, while some turn to protein powder. No matter the method the average athlete is trying their best to propel his or her efforts past previous marks. Most stick to natural remedies, but there are a select few that turn to steroid injections. Steroids have overtaken the sportsRead More Anabolic St eroids Use by Athletes: A Threat to Body and Mind2344 Words   |  10 PagesRalph Waldo Emerson In the world of sports today, anabolic/androgenic steroid use is a vast problem. Since its’ introduction into Russian weightlifting, it has been expanding with no signs of stopping. It has spread into every major sport, with usage by every age and race. The use continues to grow, even with a lengthy list of serious health, legal, and ethical concerns. Because of our societys adoration of muscle, athletes put their athletic goals higher on their priority list than their long-termRead MoreSteroid Use in Sports1732 Words   |  7 Pagespercent of professional athletes use illegal steroids which are also known as performance enhancing drugs. These substances which are banned in professional sports aren’t just any type of steroid or drug. They are called anabolic steroids or performance enhancing drugs, and they are synthetically produced substances of male testosterone hormones. The use of these illegal steroids has garnered a lot of publicity within the world of sports ov er the past few years. As athletes continue to become biggerRead MoreSteroids And Other Performance Enhancing Drugs1407 Words   |  6 PagesSteroids in Sports Introduction The debate over athletes using steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs has always been a hot-button issue in the sports world. From major league athletes in baseball and football; to track stars and bicyclist in the Olympics, the use of steroids in sports has been a wide-range problem. Those who disagree with the use of steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs say that the athletes who use them are breaking the rules and getting an unfair advantage over

Monday, May 11, 2020

Ethical Issues Facing The Healthcare Industry - 905 Words

The following ethics program will highlight some key ethical issues facing the healthcare industry as a whole, as well as hospice agencies specifically. In this program, I will reference ethical principles used today as well as reference historical ethicists and philosophers that backup the items outlined in this ethics program. There are two major topics to be discussed. The first will be how to treat patients that are at the end of their life, which includes their loved ones as well. A specific issue to be addressed in terms of patient care will be the option of doctor-assisted suicide, often called euthanasia, and why hospice should not support this. The other issue is that of data security and privacy, and how all patient information should be handled in the healthcare environment. There are many types of categories of ethics and within those categories are specific principles and theories. Here is an outline and brief overview of Ethics as a whole before I detail the ones I will specifically use for this ethics program: 1.) Normative Ethics – a discipline of philosophy that focuses on the study of ethical action a. Virtue Ethics - direct us to consider the moral character of individuals and how various character traits can contribute to, or obstruct a happy and meaningful human life. b. Utilitarianism - an ethical tradition that directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our act c. Deontology - ethical traditions direct us to act on the basis of moralShow MoreRelatedChallenges Facing The Health Care Industry1626 Words   |  7 Pagestop challenges facing the health care industry. These challenges were examined to identify the impact that the patient, their families, and providers are faced with under the new ACA reform. This research briefly analyze the causes of health care cost increased, the shortage of healthcare workforce related to demographic changes of aging population and professional providers responsibilities to practice within the code of ethics. A solution is recommended to each challenge in healthcare with suggestionRead MoreThe Legal Implications of Nursing Shortage1381 Words   |  5 PagesThe global healthcare industry is facing a wide array of pressing challenges at present, many of which can carry grave consequences for the quality and accessibility of medical treatment in the immediate future. The high cost of healthcare, the large prop ortion of individuals who are currently uninsured and the great variance of health outcomes across different facilities in the field are all conditions that carry significant repercussions if left unaddressed. However, perhaps fewer issues are moreRead MoreFuture Challenges Facing Healthcare in the United States1306 Words   |  5 PagesFuture Challenges Facing Health Care in the United States Issues affecting Health care in the United States The United States Health Care issue has been a challenge that many have given their opinions from different positions within the society in their attempt to come up with the most appropriate measures to tackle the Health Care Challenges facing the Nation. An efficient, affordable and accessible health care program is the most important issue which should be prioritized for a healthy nationRead MorePrinciples Of An Ethical Culture Within The Healthcare Organization1671 Words   |  7 PagesPolicy 1: Considerations for healthcare Executives-supplier Interactions. â€Å"The health care executives give the commitment to the health care services about enhancing quality of care and creating a effective health care delivery system.† (Boomer, 1992). The executive- suppliers relationships involves the purchase of goods and services as well as they share the information and important advice. During the supplies, the executive must maintain their confidence to the public and any organization. ThusRead MoreThe Importance Of Mandatory Vaccination879 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper explores the issues surrounding the mandatory vaccination of healthcare workers with the Influenza vaccine. The Center for Disease control advises all health care workers to get vaccinated annually against influenza (Center for Disease Control, 2017). Mandatory vaccination policies have always been debated, and in this policy there is not much difference. The continued efforts by many healthcare officials to implement policies to avoid the effects caused by unvaccinat ed staff have promulgatedRead MoreEthical Issues in Healthcare Research Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many ethical issues in the healthcare field. These issues range from insurance coverage, senior care, childhood immunizations, beneficence, abortion, medicinal marijuana, honesty and medical research (Fritzsche, D., 2004). Today we will discuss the ethical concerns in only one aspect of heath care and that topic is research (Benatar, S., 2000). Medical research is necessary in order to make strides in health care, introduce new medications, to discover new symptoms and disorders and toRead MoreChallenges Facing the Nursing Profession722 Words   |  3 PagesChallenges Facing the Nursing Profession in the 21st Century By: Kerry Z Today there is a national nursing shortage as the healthcare industry rapidly changes. Aging baby boomers mean demands on the healthcare system will only increase in the coming years. Fast forward a few years and we see many challenges ahead for nurses. Our textbook covers issues such as generational differences in an aging workforce with poor prospects for replacementsRead MoreEssay On Health Care Reform In The United States1562 Words   |  7 Pages Healthcare Reform in Two States The Affordable Care Act was into law March 2010. The law has planned to make wide-range of changes to healthcare in the United States. The Affordable Care Act efforts to offer universal right to use to healthcare for Americans, control the rising costs of healthcare, adjust the private insurance industry complete things like state-based private exchanges and online marketplace that brings together state-approved insurance plans from multiple companies so consumersRead MoreThe Ethics Of Healthcare Management Essay1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe articles that I have chosen deal with the ethics of healthcare management which involves malpractice and dispute resolution. The articles will show different few and in-depth information about the ethics/ morals one should have. Also give a more detailed overview of healthcare management; what the career details about. Issues in Leadership â€Å"Leadership has been described as the behavior of an individual when directing the activities of a group toward a shared goal. The key aspects of the leadershipRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Health Marketing Communications Essay1724 Words   |  7 Pagesthe effective communication within the healthcare industry, but in a different way; Social Marketing and Content Marketing. However, this research is primarily studied on content marketing, the content strategy for appealing to Generation Y (Xcite,2015). The latter is communication limitation, which includes ethical consideration into the account. 2.3.1 Marketing communications strategies in Healthcare Industry (a) Social Marketing in Healthcare industry Social marketing, one of traditional

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social Media Myths About Social Networking - 1880 Words

10 Social Media Myths That Need To Be Nipped In The Bud An excess of twits tweet twaddle! In the event that you ve quit having faith in beasts, orcs, and kissing frogs, possibly now is the right time to quit accepting these social networking myths as well? Stories of trolls hiding in the internet and leads on Twitter being as subtle the Loch Ness Monster course the promoting calling like a session of Chinese whispers. Don t be perplexed, social networking can be marvelous for your image (particularly if there are charming creature Gifs included) and give your advertising a new turn. Demonstrate these myths the entryway and free them from your showcasing techniques for good. 1. Everyone is on social networking sites Not so much genuine, however that surely shouldn t prevent you from taking advantage of it. A vast extent of your buyers are on social networking, regardless of the fact that its just to make a record and watch what their companions are dependent upon. Stunningly better, with social networking you can target individuals keen on your business that haven t discovered you yet. Twitter has in excess of 200 million dynamic clients, with the dominant part picking to utilize the site on their telephones instead of on a desktop. Something to think about in case you re planning to enhance your shopper reach. Besides, examine has demonstrated organizations utilizing Twitter normal two times a larger number of leads than the individuals who don t; and organizationsShow MoreRelatedSocial Medi The World s Largest Social Network938 Words   |  4 Pages Social Media Networking can help a business, but there are some myths and benefits of social media. A business needs to know the myths and benefi ts of social media prior to using social media for their networking method. Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Nextdoor, Instagram, Pinterest, and YouTube are some of the social media sites that business can use to promote their business. According to CNN Money, Facebook is â€Å"the world’s largest social network,† which allows the users to post picture, status,Read MoreDiscuss The Article ‘Reinforcing The Myth: Constructing1546 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the article ‘Reinforcing the myth: Constructing Australian identity in â€Å"reality TV† ’. The main contention in Price Erma’s article ‘ Reinforcing the myth: Constructing Australian identity in â€Å"reality TV† ’ which published online on May 2010, is to portray the myth of Australian identity shows in TV that there is a balance to measure how much is true, how much is false. Erma leads the reader to understand that the myth is against ‘reality TV’ because there always has tension between ideasRead MoreThe History Of Social Media1732 Words   |  7 PagesThe History of Social Media Social media is the form of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content. When and how this fascinating world of social media was created? Its seems like a new trend, sites like Facebook are the natural outcome of many centuries of social media development. The earliest method of communicating across great distances used written correspondence delivered by hand one person to anotherRead MoreNarcissistic Identity Identify With Conduct On Facebook1352 Words   |  6 Pagesdriving social networking sites use. In this way, conceptualizing narcissism as only a sole construct may make us misconstrue the ways in which social networking platforms are utilized to fulfill different needs. Research has begun to analyze how the undesirable parts of narcissistic identity identify with conduct on Facebook (Carpenter, 2012). The modern study seeks to explain the good and the undesirable parts of narcissism by discussing about narcissism and how it relates to social networking sitesRead MoreHow Social Networking Changed Communication?1504 Words   |  7 Pages Social Networking I How has social networking changed communication? The topic I selected to research is social networking and how it has changed communication in all aspects of life. I chose this topic because I am interested in learning more information about social media and how it has affected people’s communication skills. I am curious to discover how each source of social media affects communication. Everyday people use their cellular devices to either text, call, or videoRead MoreNarcissistic Identity Identify With Conduct On Facebook1353 Words   |  6 Pagesdriving social networking sites use. In this way, conceptualizing narcissism as only a sole construct may make us misconstrue the ways in which social networking platforms are utilized to fulfill different psychological needs. Research has begun to analyze how undesirable parts of narcissistic identity identify with conduct on Facebook (Carpenter, 2012). The modern study seeks to explain the good and the undesirable parts of narcissism by discussing about narcissism and how it relates to social networkingRead MoreThe Is An Internet Moral Panic Essay1568 Words   |  7 Pagesor society and are obsessed with love. With the connection of the internet, social media, and teen it has created completely new moral panic; catfishing. According to, to Merriam-Webster catfishing is defined as an individual who creates a fake profile on a social networking site to deceive or manipulate others (Catfish). Primarily, those who catfish use their fake profiles to gain romantic relationships with other social network users. Teens began creating fake profiles through their instinct ofRead MoreSocial Media The New Word of Mouth in a â€Å"Socialnomics† World800 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Media; The New Word of Mouth in a â€Å"Socialnomics† World If we were to think back to the first popular form of social media we can recall, whether it be Xanga, MySpace, etc., and contrasted its influence in our daily lives with that of the most recent social media networks like Facebook and Twitter, the difference we observe would be great. Recently, tweets and Facebook status updates are taking the place of printed and online reviews. It is comparable to television commercials and targetedRead MoreNegative Effects Of Social Media1463 Words   |  6 Pagesmajor issues that the world of social media is facing is in protecting the privacy of the users. The creation of social media has changed the scenario of the world. It has opened new dimensions for people and is regarded as the most innovative and revolutionary creation of the 21st century which has played a significant role in globalizing the world. As much useful can social media be, one major phenomena is that no matter how protected the webs may be, social media has a much deeper and darker sideRead MoreSocial Media and Its Impact742 Words   |  3 Pages†¢ About APA †¢ Psychology Topics †¢ Publications †¢ Psychology Help Center †¢ News Events †¢ Research †¢ Education †¢ Careers †¢ Membership SEARCH Top of Form [pic]IN Bottom of Form †¢ E-MAIL †¢ PRINT Home  » News Events  » Press Room  » Press Releases August 6, 2011 Social Networking’s Good and Bad Impacts on Kids Psychologists explore myths, realities and offer guidance for parents WASHINGTON—Social media present

Industrial Relations And Labour Studies Architecture Essay Free Essays

string(150) " fight over their rights on the land and the forest, I strongly doubted their willingness in altering their societal concept and their societal life\." The Penan is a mobile native that roamed on the land of Sarawak Bumi Kenyalang and some other parts on Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan. They are a extremely evolved classless society and small gender division. Man and adult females shared largely the jobs among them. We will write a custom essay sample on Industrial Relations And Labour Studies Architecture Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Such as, garnering the forest merchandise and extracted sago from the sago thenar. But they are still some portion of jobs was male dominated. For illustration, hunting. The Penan practiced the rite of ‘Molong ‘ which means ‘never return more than necessary ‘ . That had made them the hunter-gatherers. Not every of the Penans are mobile hunter-gatherers. The present Penans are consisted with settled, semi-nomadic and entire mobile communities that to the full reliant to the wood merchandises. Presents, the figure of Penan had officially stated approximate to 10,000 people and around 350-500 of them are mobile that scattered over Ulu Baram, Limbang, Tutoh and Lawas of Sarawak. Normally the mobile Penan moves in group that consisted about 40 people included kids and old people. They do non stayed for a long clip in a peculiar topographic point. Once the resources at the topographic point that they stayed became fewer, they will take other suited topographic points and moved once more. ( Figures retrievedfrom:hypertext transfer protocol: //www.survival-international.org) I have to contract down the range to the group of mobile Penan that I would wish to analyze approximately. The mobile people that lived in the forest rely much on their traditional diet- Sago ( amylum from the Sago thenar ) . As the Penan people valued the environment so much, merely the matured and to the full adult sago thenar trees will be cut down. The leader will do certain an sum of sago starched plenty from a individual or a few sago thenar trees and kept adequately for their supply. After that no more sago thenar will be chop down until they are ran out of nutrient. Besides that, the Penan besides preys on meat. And the protein result in their day-to-day diet was contributed by largely wild Sus scrofas, mouse cervid and monkeys. The huntsmans Hunt by utilizing a blowtube, made with the Belian wood and carved out with a bone drill. The darts that they used are made from the sago thenar ‘s tree bark and on its tip ; the Penan dipped it with sort of powerful toxicant latex that extracted from a tree from the wood. However, their manner of life is about to alter due to the force per unit areas that forced them to accommodate the cultivation of seting and domestic animate being genteelness. Issue to lift: As the Real GDP ( gross domestic production ) growing in Malaysia since the twelvemonth of 1999 to 2007 had improved in great per centum, Malaysia authorities had put a tonss of affords on the lumber industry in Sarawak territory. Sarawak was blessed with tonss of valuable trees. The authorities puts a strong accent on the processing lumber that can maximise the local net incomes. It is believe vital to maintain up with the big demand from Japan, India and the Far East states. Ironically, logging seems to convey great blessings to the state, in Sarawak it destroys legion of sago thenar and consuming a huge country of rain forest that the Penan people lived in. Poorly planned logging trails had caused the issues of Earth eroding, landslides and the silting of watercourses happened. The state of affairs had affected the functional relation among the Penan and the wood. Once the large trees were removed, shortly the secondary bushy forest will take over the bare wood bed. Meat becomes difficult to track and fruits that used to be big go less abundant. The Penan is holding troubles in roll uping and runing their nutrient. Resistance from both the settled and nomads were fierce. The authorities faced a difficult clip from those natives. The Sarawak authorities had frequently stated to convey upon the issue and promised to offer development to the Penan. About all nomads Penan go up against with logging and it happened to be immense spread of swearing and understanding between the authorities and the Penan. The authorities puzzled why would anyone desire so much to populate in the jungle and trusting thoughtfully the Penan will comes to their senses. On the other manus, the Penan had lost faith in their authorities as more and more bulldozers driven through their forest. In their position, logging merely convey them catastrophes and they will lose it all if they move a measure rearward from their base on protecting the forest. What is more, at the same clip they see the pristine forest been tear down, holding their districts distorted into oil thenar and acacia plantations is a calamity. Anyhow, as now the Penan had come across the job, they have a pick to do. Shall they stand firmed on their rule and allow the resistance of deforestation continued or merely accept what the authorities had offered and worked in tandem to predominate societal harmoniousness and peace? Can they defy the Penan society to alter? Surely it is a difficult determination to do, there are excessively many valuable things will hold to waive and finally became memory. Harmonizing to Bilton T, Bonnet K and the bookmans,the diverseness and changeableness of societal constructions are a centre subject, together with the disclosure that human action can recast societal dealingss and establishments ; it reveals the human potency for release and originative societal Reconstruction. ( Introductory Sociology: 2nd edition, Bilton T, Bonnet K, Jones P, Stanworth M, Sheard K and Webster A. 1987. Mackays of Chatham PLC, Kent ) Harmonizing to the statement above, societal alterations that happened to the Penan folk was due to the ground of rewording and retracing into a broad and originative society. But the point that I want to reason here is- Does the folk want to alter? Considered upon the motivation that they fight over their rights on the land and the forest, I strongly doubted their willingness in altering their societal concept and their societal life. You read "Industrial Relations And Labour Studies Architecture Essay" in category "Essay examples" There was a cause that forced them to travel out from the jungle ; there was a cause to necessitate them to give up their nature root. And it is our responsibility to unveil the secret. Social alteration was defined as the clip when external events happened, such as war and conquering and civilization contact and diffusion, or environmental factors or internal events, such as inventions, innovation and population displacements harmonizing to Barbara Marliene S. A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz ( 2006 ) In this point of position, the society of Penan changed when development and wealth interfered. Some of them accepted it and follow a new life manner yet some resisted it and willing to pay any monetary value to defence their existent life. Yet, this diffusion, the spread of civilization traits from one society to another, is the inevitable consequence of contact between civilizations. With modern communicating engineerings making into the most distant corners of the Earth, the rate of diffusion has accelerated dramatically since the bend of the 20th century. ( Sociology: Making sense of the societal universe, 2nd edition, Barbara Marliene Scott A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz. 2006, Allyn and Bacon Pearson. ) The societal alteration of the Penan folk was occurred because of the civilization contact and diffusion harmonizing to the statement above. When the civilization of new economic bloom and the up raise national income due to timber industries scatter to the land Sarawak, the districts of the Penan folk was the chief locale to be affected. For illustration, big graduated table of logging operation encroach their land doing them to endure under the pollutions. Their H2O catchment countries were polluted with sediment supplanting, many sago thenars were lost ; wild Sus scrofa, cervid and other game became scarce, the fruit trees and medical specialty purposed herb were difficult to happen. Therefore, their epinephrine prepared them to contend or flight. The consequence of societal alteration among the Penan is staying negative in footings of the authorities position. The Penan chose to contend. For illustration, many encirclements were set up in effort to halt logging operations on their land. Unfortunately, the attempts were difficult to transport on and the state of affairs turns bad with huge graduated table of clangs between the autochthonal community and the province supported logging company. For illustration, SamLing Corporation, lead by CEO Yew Chee Ming, COO James Ho Yam Kong. In association with the honest main curate ‘s privilege company known as STIDC. The Malayan Timber Certificate Council ( MTCC ) had granted the companies with a logging grant. It is average that they have the power to log even on the land that traditionally inhabited by the natives of Sarawak. Apart from the ground of civilization diffusion, the societal alteration that happened among the Penan was due to the cause of demographic tendencies. That is to state every birth, decease, and migration rates can impact the size and composing of a population, which in bend, can hold a major impact on a society.Barbara Marliene Scott A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz ( 2006 ) .For illustration, scarceness of nutrient and taint of environment. Presents, the Penan is covering with the exact jobs that I have stated above. Their nutrient becomes difficult to achieve and the inhabited environment was contaminated. These sorts of state of affairs makes their life in the jungle becomes tough and unease. On the other manus, the member in the group is keep diminishing due to migration. Migration refers to the motion of people into or out of a geographical country ( Barbara S A ; Mary A, 2006 ) . This is to state, many child who grew up in the mobile group choose to travel out from the community and headed to the life manner in the metropolis. The birth rate in the group becomes lesser and lesser as the immature people instead choose a partner from the metropolis than they own people that stayed in the group. As clip base on ballss, merely old coevals and some few immature people will remain on. Finally, their group will turn out to be a smaller group and possibly faded off. It was non something surprise with the reactions that the mobile presented. Harmonizing to Barbara S A ; Mary A ( 2006 ) ,the behaviour that is likely to emerge in such state of affairs is called corporate behaviour, the comparatively self-generated and unstructured behaviour engagevitamin D in by big Numberss of people who are responding to a common stimulation. ( Sociology: 2nd edition, doing sense of the societal universe. Pg63. 2006. Barbara Marliene Scott A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz. Allyn and Bacon Pearson ) The corporate behaviours that the Penan folk had were the attitude that they had shown. Such as, the confrontations with the logging companies and the encirclements that they had made. Corporate behaviours take many signifiers. Some are short-period, self-generated and unstructured. But some are durable, formalistic and well-planned. The signifier the Penan folk used to oppose their dissension was categorized in the center, which is societal motion. It tends to be long -lasting because it has to accomplish a certain end of altering societal order in some cardinal method. For case, the leaders of the Penan folk have a good organized program to achieve their end of continuing their rights on the land. They even met with Al-Gore and Prince Charles sing to their jobs. Harmonizing to Barbara Marliene Scott A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz, 2006 in Sociology 2nd edition-making sense of the societal universe, contemn the tremendous power of social establishments and other societal forces against the control of persons, formal organisations of single activism are frequently important to societal alteration and can sometimes agitate the foundation of a society. Such has been the instance with assorted actions that had taken to demo their dissatisfaction, including the protesting that brought upon the media and how the folk fought against the political power and obtained the opportunities to talk out to the universe. In my sentiment, the ways that the Penan took in protesting their disfavor was in the in-between portion of corporate behaviour and societal motion. It is non every bit well-structural as the societal motion because of their by and large free-form attack. Apart from that, it does non involved big Numberss of people. Compares to societal motion, th e manner that the Penan acquired was merely engaged comparatively little sum of people, such as their leaders and alders. It besides consisted a end ; a ground to contend for. So, it can besides be said a end oriented corporate behaviour. But, by deriving the impulse in their opposition and expostulation, they are to state a little measure from becomes societal motion and possibly, it might win in the hereafter! Decision: As everyone can see, societal alteration is non a little affair. Many facets in life have to be considered. Individual, groups, communities are loath to alter and confronting large battle to set from the life manner and conditions that they had used with. At the same clip the society have to differ themselves to keep existing conditions. For case, as jersey and denim has been introduced to the Penan, they have ever preferred chawat. However, when the clip has come, alterations have to be done. Conflicts and contradictions will happen within the procedure for certain. The Penan resists change because of their romanticized impression of traditional values and â€Å" the good old yearss † . ( Barbara S, Mary A, 2006 ) For illustration, the Penan people valued their forest home ground and their traditional rites really much, they like to bathe in the river ; they enjoyed the hunting activities ; they have used to every trees in the jungle. The fright of losing each of them caused them hesitated to have alterations. Not merely that, mobile Penan resists alterations merely merely because of inactiveness ; they have becomes complacent, even if their lives are far less than ideal. ( Barbara S, Mary A, 2006 ) Changes required people to make something different, and it may do a batch of uncomfortableness. Often, the leaders who accept the legitimacy of position quo would likely defy alterations the most. This is because with the credence, it might coerce them to reconsider the genuineness in the old society that used to specify their full intent and power. They might besides afraid of losing their people Black Marias and their prestigiousness in the society to the present authorities. Some mobile Penan refuses to accept alterations due to the miscommunication and misinformation. ( Barbara S, Mary A, 2006 ) . For illustration, the Penan regarded the present authorities as something bad, and they are bad in the context of infiltrated their land and infringed on their rights. It was clearly shown with the logging systems. During the stay of Bruce Parry, the leaders came from afar merely to inquire Bruce to direct their message to the authorities of British so that they can take over the authorities once more. They felt ferocious and anguish towards the Sarawak authorities ‘s making. Affords to advance societal alteration expected to see opposition been provoked as there will ever be person who do non derive anything or lost something if non everything due to the procedure of alterations. So, the phenomenon of the Penan opposition is natural and it is common if they persisted in their expostulation. Personally to state, the 1 who in charge of the forestation in Sarawak should hold been more justness to the people. Government should be the listening ear for the people non the taking manus. Merely the righteous authorities can last everlastingly in the people Black Marias. Mentions: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.survival-international.org Introductory Sociology: 2nd edition, Bilton T, Bonnet K, Jones P, Stanworth M, Sheard K and Webster A. 1987. Mackays of Chatham PLC, Kent Sociology: 2nd edition, doing sense of the societal universe. Pg63. 2006. Barbara Marliene Scott A ; Mary Ann A. Schwartz. Allyn and Bacon Pearson How to cite Industrial Relations And Labour Studies Architecture Essay, Essay examples

Management Company Law

Questions: 1. Register a proprietary limited co.you should refer to section 117 of the corp. Act, complete an application form and and prepare all relevant consents nb section 117(2).you must also create a share register nb sections 167, 168 and 169.Prepare a constitution - refer to sections 134 and 135.your company's internal management is to be governed by a combination of replaceable rules and a constitution.The constitution must only make provision for a class of redeemable preference shares- nb sections 254a(2) and (3) of the corp act. 2. Research then explain the reason and justification for the following sections of the corp act :- section 124; section 129(1) and section 588m(3). Answers: (1). For registering a company, the person in concern must apply with the ASIC as mentioned sec-117 of the corporation act. After the plan of registration gets over, the next step comes is the concern about the type of company, described under section 112 of the act(asic.gov.au 2016). Type of company: Proprietary Limited Company (under section 112 of the corporation act) Limited by shares company liability as discussed under Sec 601CW under the act: The section mentioned here applies to the registered body subject to the subclause (2). When the registrablebody is also the Australian registrablebody, then this section do not apply to the place where the business is carried on but applied to the place where the business took its origin. Clause 9- other than the Australian ADI body the new company must affix the name in the form of painted or in any other form where the name of the corporation is clearly visible. The name of the company must be displayed in front of all the offices and the place of the registered office. a. the name and the place of origin are compulsory as the display. if it holds the limited liability to the members them the company must put the sin of limited or LTD after the registered name of the business. The section mentioned in this context was necessary to understand the actual liability of the proprietary limited company (Human et al. 2015). Along with the obligations of the limited shareholder, the proprietary company must also use the word proprietary or Pty. in the proposed name with the attachment. Next step for the set up of the business consists of the application procedure to start a new company with accordance to section 117 (2) of the Act. The company should indicate the liability of the every member within its name: Like in this setup the company is a limited liability, so they must use Limited or Ltd. Name of the company (not registered under the business name)- (Name must be such that it can be approved from ASIC, as it does not register the name if there are some offensive or some illegal offense suggestive noticed) An alternative procedure to name the company can be using Australian Company Number (ACN) (fsi.gov.au 2016) After choosing the company name, the consent of the members are important for the note: Under the corporation act, before the application for the registration of the company, there must be a valid consent from the following members: The director(s) of the company expected as a person with the age of more than 18 years. Secretary of the company expected to be a person of more than 18 years of age. Member(s) of the company. In every setup of the corporation, the initial requirement comprises at least one member while the registration application made. In the propitiatory form of company, it is not mandatory to have a secretary, but there must be at least one director present who must be the citizen of Australia. After the consent of the members of the corporation then the registration procedures are followed. The application for the registration of the company has the following: Applicants details- Name: Company: Position: Address: Telephone: Facsimile: Details of proposed company- Company name ( concerning the preference): Name suffix: Incorporating state: Registered Office Address: Business address: Superannuation trustee acting only: Seal: Company presentation: Bank kit Verification of the name whether already registered or not: Actual role of the applicant whether to act as registered agent or ASIC requirement compliance; Shareholder: Type: Name: C.N.: Address: Personal details: Position in the company: Number of Shares: Whether shares beneficially owned or trustee: Advice whether to issue further shares: The above mentioned patterns are followed for all the business shareholders. Any additional notes: Payment: Fee: $738 GST Pattern of payment: Accepting the terms and conditions as mentioned in the clauses. After the registration procedure gets over, then the company needs to set up a constitution which will include the procedures for the governing of the internal management of the corporation as mentioned under the sec 134 of the Act (legislation.gov.au 2016). The constitution also includes the governing of the replaceable rules as mentioned under Sec 135 of the Act. Though the Proprietary company does not need to keep the constitution while registering the corporation, yet it is mandatory to keep a constitution with the company record. The necessity of the clause contains, a company preference to issue shares with special resolutions approval that includes the repayment of capital, surplus assets and profit participation, voting and cumulative dividends. Constitution based on the redeemable preference share at the time of such event or the company or shareholders option (Anderson et al. 2015). (2). Sec 124: defines about the legal capacity of the company along with some powers vested over the corporating body. The section plays a very imperative role because the company must have some power to issue the debentures or the shares or even cancel the shares. There are many aspects, where the company needs to grant option regarding security interest. The legal authority of the company gives jurisdiction to perform many duties as necessary for the benefit of the corporation since the corporation is expected to work in good faith (abr.gov.au 2016). Sec 129(1): the company constitution along with the replaceable rules are compiled with because it is necessary for a company to keeps a constitution so that there can be a specified rules for all the members. The replaceable rules compiled while the actual rules made enables the company to make amendments necessarily (austlii.edu.au 2016). Sec 588(M) (3): this clause is an essential clause under the Act. The creditor is also known as the investor of the company holds the liability to get the recovery of compensation due to loss, from the director. The creditor owned the debt according to subdivision B. Hence it is the right of the creditor to get the compensation, which proves the necessity of the section. (austlii.edu.au 2016). References: Abr.gov.au. 2016. For Business, Super funds Charities | Australian Business Register. Asic.gov.au. 2016. Lodging paper forms | ASIC - Australian Securities and Investments Commission. Austlii.edu.au. 2016. CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 129Assumptions that can be made under section 128. Austlii.edu.au. 2016. CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 588MRecovery of compensation for loss resulting from insolvent trading. Australia.gov.au. 2016. ABN, ACN, business management | australia.gov.au. Human, S.E., Clark, T., Baucus, M.S. and Eustis, A.C.S., 2015. Idea or Prime Opportunity? A Framework for Evaluating Business Ideas for New and Small Ventures.Journal of Small Business Strategy,15(1), pp.59-80. Legislation.gov.au. 2016. Corporations Act 2001.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Japanese Internment Essays (575 words) - , Term Papers

Japanese Internment One of the original arguments for adding a Bill of Rights to the United States Constitution was that it was needed to protect individuals and minority groups from a potential ?tyranny of the majority.? Did it work? Well, it depends on your viewpoint. Whether it was the Americans or the African-Americans, the Native Americans, or the Japanese Americans. The Bill of Rights were established to benefit the Americans, and only the Americans. They dealt with individual liberties, as well as the boundary between federal and state authority. Hoping to build a strong bond between Americans, the Bill of Rights failed. Article Fifteen states: ?The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.? For an American, there is no problem. When a minority member goes to vote, they find that they are unable; they do not have the right. Why is this? Why are African Americans unable to vote? Slavery has supposedly ended; but they are still unable to vote. The Bill of Rights was supposed to protect minorities from a potential ?tyranny of the majority.? And the answer is: No, it did not. There are many examples, but perhaps that strongest example are the Japanese Americans and the Internment Camps. Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 caused the United States to enter World War I. It also stirred hostility against Japanese people in the United States. Many Americans associated Japanese Americans with the Japanese pilots who had destroyed U.S. Navy ships. The Executive Order 9066, signed by FDR in 1942, was designed to designate military areas from which ?any or all persons may be excluded.? Curfews were established for the Japanese Americans, and they were confined to detention camps until their loyalty could be determined. More than 100,000 Japanese Americans were confined in ten detention camps scattered over seven states: Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming. As a result, their lives were completely turned upside down. These camps were a living hell. Living in cramped, smelly stalls; being without food and water for long periods of time. The Japanese Americans were forced to accept this new way of life. Many were confused and disturbed as to what was happening. How could the U.S government do this to their fellow Americans? They were trapping their own people. The people sent to these internment camps were Japanese Americans, this meant that they were born in the United States, as well as Japanese citizens. It was stated in the teleconference by Art Shibayama, that even if you were 1/6 Japanese you were sent to the camps. The U.S. viewed these American born people as dangerous and hazardous, and felt they should be incarcerated. But how could an American military send people to internment camps because they are American? The United States is supposed to be a country for all people; that is what is said in the U.S. Constitution. But why were people being incarcerated because of their nationality? After this conflict, how could one read the U.S. Constitution and think that it promotes liberty and equality? Well, it does...for American citizens, only. The United States Constitution is a violation of a person's constitutional rights and it was unsuccessful at protecting minorities from the tyranny of the majority. History Reports

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Conflict Minerals A Crisis Unknown Professor Ramos Blog

Conflict Minerals A Crisis Unknown In central Africa sits a large country known as the Democratic Republic of the Congo, home to the most grossly under reported large scale conflict of modern times. Having hosted decades of various ongoing conflicts collectively claiming more lives than World War II, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, or DRC, ranks 156 of 162 in a European Union assessment of peacefulness (Woody 2018). Although conflict fueled by grand corruption has consumed the DRC for 130 years it wasn’t until 1994 when several groups of militia men fleeing the genocide in Rwanda arrived that an already burning hot conflict was stoked to new levels (Progress and Challenges on Conflict Minerals: Facts on Dodd-Frank 1502). Just as more sides joined the crowded conflict the commercial need for four minerals found in abundance within the DRC sent an already fledgling country plummeting into chaos. Known commonly as the 3TGs: tin, tungsten, tantalum, and gold are used in everyday products such as phones, lapto ps, jewelry, and cars (Conflict Minerals Regulation explained). These four minerals are conflict minerals and although they are not directly responsible for the horrific violence in the DRC they provide the bulk of funding for countless rebel groups. A study by the Enough Project documenting armed groups in the DRC during 2008 found an estimated $185 million in revenue was generated from conflict minerals (Progress and Challenges on Conflict Minerals: Facts on Dodd-Frank 1502). This is an uncomfortable problem for America and nations governed by the European Union, but the only answer is a dramatic shift in public awareness and legislation towards the purchasing of conflict minerals. Western media bias is well documented and has played an integral role in the rapid deterioration of the living conditions in the DRC and neighboring countries. In 2015 a comprehensive study found that nearly six-times as many articles are written about terrorist attacks in the western world compared to all non-western countries (Adams 2018). Western media bias is unceremoniously exposed again in 2016 when the deadliest terror attack of the year in Baghdad’s Karrada district, claiming over 400 lives, is overshadowed by a week of reports on the unfortunate shooting of Charlie Hebdo (Adams 2018). Without ethical and thorough journalism being conducted no amount of statistics, no matter how ostentatious, will be able to sway public opinion in favor of ending these atrocities. The scale on which innocent people are dying cannot be overstated, one report found a gut wrenching 5.4 million â€Å"excess deaths† caused by indirect fall out of wars funded by conflict minerals bet ween August 1998 and April 2017 (Clark 2011). Countries like the DRC who are ensnared by their abundant natural resources are consistently cannibalized by more developed nations to the extent that the phrase, â€Å"resource curse† has been coined (Woody 2018). However, the DRC and surrounding countries are unique in how the problem and has been unaddressed and even exacerbated for decades. Public opinion will never be swayed if people are not given the opportunity to understand how the implications of their purchases are destroying the lives of millions. For those people born within the DRC being asked to grow and mature facing unending conflict for the last 130 years the emergence and prevalence of conflict minerals is unavoidable. As of 2018 more than 140 different groups militias are actively funded by conflict minerals and are currently waging civil within the DRC (World Report 2019: Rights Trends in Democratic Republic of Congo 2019). As a result, in just one year during 2018 upwards of 4.5 million Congolese were displaced from their homes, forced instead to wander nomadically with no aid or hopes of humanitarian assistance in sight (World Report 2019: Rights Trends in Democratic Republic of Congo 2019). On top of the staggering amount of people who have lost their homes another eight and a half million were found to be in desperate need of humanitarian aid during the same time frame. With millions of innocent men, women and children caught in the catastrophic meltdown of a country torn apart by foreign greed and almost no aid in return it’s logical to look next to the government of the country in question. In April of 2019 the Congolese government denied any human rights crisis and went even further, denying to attend an international donor conference organized to raise 1.7 billion U.S. dollars in relief funds. The Congolese government was accused of widespread irregularities, voter suppression and violence during their most recent election causing the vast majority of voters to lose faith in their already decrepit system of power. During that same election voting in the three largest voting-sectors opposing the government was delayed from December 30, 2018 to March of 2019. Cases of government backed violence against civilians began to arise and with that the people of the Congolese became victims once again, victims of: civil conflict, consumer greed and violence perpetrated by their own supposedly democratically elected leaders. Though these human rights atrocities are not made public often, if at all, many world powers are aware of the ongoing situation. Begging the question of what, if anything, is being done (World Report 2019: Rights Trends in Democratic Republic of Congo 2019)? Nearly twenty years ago in 2001 the United Nations Security Council first acknowledged what was then a developing problem of wealthy nations funding human rights atrocities with massive exports of tin, tungsten, tantalum, and gold. It is worth noting that none of these exports have benefitted the DRC as the country itself ranks last in the world for GDP per capita (Woody 2018). Instead warring groups fight to control mining operations and the workers forced to maintain them in order to fund cyclical conflicts. Despite the UNSC acknowledging the problem in 2001 no legislation was proposed until 2006. Even then nothing was done as a number of measures were proposed and passed on until a group of politicians including: then U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Sen Richard Dustin (Dem-Ill.), Sen Sam Brownback (Rep.-Kan.), Sen Russell Feingold (Dem-Wash.) and Congressman Jim Mcdermott (Dem-Wash.) visited the DRC in early 2010. The same year Section 1502 was passed to attempt to addre ss the purchasing of conflict minerals in response to the human rights crisis they witnessed first hand. Unfortunately, while Section 1502 has had some positive impact on the DRC since its inception it’s overall impact has been handicapped by several glaring flaws. For starters, the provision requires only the disclosure of purchased conflict minerals from companies selling commercial products. This in effect turns a blind eye on the majority of the supply chain targeting only the last piece and least culpable member while providing no guidelines for responsible purchasing or consequences for the opposite. Even worse, the de facto embargo of the DRC by responsible purchasers, without widespread backing across the market, has encouraged the growth of black market sales furthering complicating the tracking of human rights violations. Section 1502 has led to some conflict free sourcing of the 3TG’s, but it’s far too weak and short-sighted to stop the powerful curre nt of violence washing over the DRC. Without public interest in consumer responsibility world governments must impose strict regulations on conflict minerals sold from areas of human rights crises. The European Union is finally making another attempt at addressing the purchasing of conflict minerals with legislation set to go into effect January 1, 2021 (Conflict Minerals Regulation explained). As the world’s largest trading block, the EU has made an unprecedented move by providing a set of regulations and guidelines for all levels of conflict minerals supply chain to follow. Regulations specific to each level of the supply chain aim to ensure that from mining operations to store fronts the presence of responsibly sourced 3TGs is well documented and accounted for. Up to a thousand importers of 3TGs will be effect and the EU plans to release a â€Å"white list† of dangerous operations for importers outside of their jurisdiction. Each individual EU state will be responsible for overseeing importers within their boundaries and ensuring they are following the new standards for responsible sourcing. Hopefully, these more comprehensive and well thought out regulations will at the very least raise public awareness of the depths of the horrors occurring in the DRC and neighboring countries. Even so this legislation is just one step towards resolving a conflict raging for over a century (Conflict Minerals Regulation explained). Tens of millions of people dead, countless lives changed, families separated and displaced, a country on the verge of collapse with more casualties accounted for than the second World War. This is the true reality of the cost of electronics and jewelry when wealthy nations neglect their role as stewards of the world economy. There must be a paradigm of thorough honest reporting and policy making coupled with diligent inspections of the sources of 3TGs by these nations. Furthermore, civilians of these nations whom are concerned with world affairs have a responsibility to seek more information on all major human rights atrocities, not simply those that are conveniently solved. Despite nearly a century and a half of death and destruction it seems the DRC may finally have a chance to establish control over the natural resources they rightfully own. It’s my sincerest hope that the proceeding century and half in the DRC will be marked by unimaginable economic growth fueled by the s ame minerals that had once threatened to end their country’s existence. Adams, Abigail. â€Å"Selective Sympathy? Exploring Western Media Bias in the Reporting of Terrorism.† International Journal of Media Cultural Politics, vol. 14, no. 2, June 2018, pp. 255–263. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1386/macp.14.2.255_7. Clark, JohnF. â€Å"A Constructivist Account of the Congo Wars.† African Security, vol.4,no.3, June 2011, pp. 147–170. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1080/19392206.2011.599262. â€Å"Conflict Minerals Regulation Explained.† Trade European Commission, ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/in-focus/conflict-minerals-regulation/regulation-explained/#definition. â€Å"Progress and Challenges on Conflict Minerals: Facts on Dodd-Frank 1502.† The Enough Project, enoughproject.org/special-topics/progress-and-challenges-conflict-minerals-facts-dodd-frank-1502. Woody, Karen E. â€Å"Can Bad Law Do Good? A Retrospective on Conflict Minerals Regulation.† Maryland Law Review, vol. 78, no. 2, Feb. 2019, pp. 291–322. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=a9hAN=135858149site=ehost-live. â€Å"World Report 2019: Rights Trends in Democratic Republic of Congo.† Human Rights Watch, 17 Jan. 2019, hrw.org/world-report/2019/country-chapters/democratic-republic-congo.